Treatment For Low Sodium In Elderly

He or she may also suggest adjusting your diuretic use to increase the level of sodium in. Hyponatremia or low sodium levels in the blood can result in signs and symptoms like headache confusion seizures weakness restlessness and muscle spasms. Stopping medications which may have caused the low blood sodium.

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Cutting back on fluid intake and adjusting the.

Treatment for low sodium in elderly. Kidney or congestive heart failure hypothyroidism cirrhosis medications or strenuous exercise without electrolyte replacement can cause hyponatremia. Low blood sodium hyponatremia occurs when you have an abnormally low amount of sodium in your blood or when you have too much water in your blood. Low blood sodium or hyponatremia occurs when water and sodium are out of balance in your body. Treatment for hyponatremia are diet changes and electrolyte replacement with an iv.

The concept of treating low serum sodium with sodium supplements has intuitive appeal. Treatment depends on the cause. Low blood sodium is common in older adults especially those who are hospitalized or living in long term care facilities. Hyponatremia treatment is aimed at addressing the underlying cause if possible.

It helps regulate blood pressure and is needed for proper muscle and nerve cell functioning. Diuretics for cardiac failure. If you have moderate chronic hyponatremia due to your diet diuretics or drinking too much water your doctor may recommend temporarily cutting back on fluids. Sodium is an essential electrolyte in the body.

Low serum sodium or hyponatremia is the term used to describe sodium levels in the blood lower than 135 mmol l on a basic metabolic panel. Most cases of prolonged hyponatremia in the elderly are related to medication. Low sodium levels are often seen among the elderly but among other age groups as well. It is important that the elderly or caregivers do not stop medication.

Intravenous fluids in lack of fluid in the body dehydration. Treatment of low sodium in the elderly. Once the patient is stabilised treatment is usually directed towards the underlying cause for example. Therefore the medication should be changed to drugs that do not have this adverse effect on salt and water levels.

Low sodium in the blood can cause confusion lethargy and nausea. There is the problem of the critically low sodium levels being caused by many different reasons including a number of health diseases and or disorders. However sodium chloride tablets are seldom helpful in treatment because hyponatraemia usually reflects an imbalance in total body water rather than sodium depletion. It can cause weakness headache and muscle cramps.

Learn more about low sodium levels risk factors prevention and treatment here.

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